From 2006 to 2010, China's oil and chemical industry achieved remarkable results and achieved major breakthroughs in its scientific and technological work. It is also the highest five years that technological innovation has contributed to industrial development. In the past five years, China's chemical industry has broken through a number of key and common technologies, which has significantly increased the industry's ability to independently innovate and improve its international competitiveness. It has also led related industries to achieve leapfrog development. At the important moment when the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" is about to close and the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" is set to start soon, we will launch a chemical science and technology parade column to showcase the achievements of the "Eleventh Five-Year" petroleum and chemical industry in the development of key technologies.
The creation of pesticides is the focus of China's pesticide science and technology research program during the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period. In the past five years, under the continuous support of the national scientific and technological breakthroughs and support plans, there have been 34 pesticides with independent intellectual property rights to obtain pesticide registration certificates, and cumulative sales revenue has exceeded 1.909 billion yuan, and accumulated use has exceeded 313 million mu. At present, there are 4 other pesticide species with pesticide registration conditions.
In terms of pesticides, the eight products that received the pesticide registration certificate were Nitrathione, Furanofuranoate, Thioether, Chromosome, Chloramine, Butene Fipronil, Permethrin, and Piperidine. Pefluthrin developed by Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Co., Ltd. has been granted a patent and can effectively control mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches and other health pests; Methfenthrin has a very high control effect on mosquitoes and flies. At present, the mainstream product of the hygienic insecticide market is 15 to 20 times more potent than the D-fumarate, and cumulative sales have exceeded 100 million yuan.
In the aspect of fungicides, the varieties that obtained the registration certificate for pesticides included 17 fluoromorphs, kondimids, oxazoles, nymphallin, and gold nuclides. Among them, the methacrylate bactericides developed by the Shenyang Research Institute of Chemical Industry have a wide range of bactericidal spectrum and excellent control effects. They can be used to control a wide range of diseases in vegetables, fruits and a variety of large crops, and their bactericidal spectrum is broad. It is comparable to the newly developed Anmisida of Swiss Syngenta.
Morocilamine is another methoxy acrylate fungicide created by Shenyang Research Institute of Chemical Industry with a broad-spectrum bactericidal activity. Its application range covers more than 20 kinds of crops, and its dosage is only 5 to 10% of the traditional fungicide. Can replace a wide range of traditional fungicides with high toxicity and high dosage. Its performance has reached the level of the current mainstream products of ether mycotoxins, and the market prospect is very broad.
In terms of herbicides, the 9 products that registered pesticide registration were monosulfuron-methyl, propylfentrixon, isopropyl amrazine, monosulfuron-methyl, dimethytophos-methyl, methylthiosulfuron-methyl, and benzoquinone. Propyl esters, polyfunctional acetals, and green grass phosphines. The co-development of the herbicides propylensteroside and isopropylurea of ​​the rapeseed field jointly developed by the Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, the Zhejiang Chemical Technology Group Co., Ltd. and the Shandong Qiaochang Agrochemical Co., Ltd. of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is an original innovation. Proparenyl ether and isopropyl terpene ether can effectively control the main single and dicotyledonous weeds in rape fields. In a rapeseed area that is mainly based on weeds such as Maiconi, Japanese Acacia, Fritillaria falciparum, Cinnamomum camphora, and Bazed weeds, one-time application of pesticides can solve the damage of weeds in rapeseed fields. Crop rice and other safe. Compared with the existing herbicide varieties in rape fields, the herbicide is highly effective (3 grams per acre), low toxicity, safe to rear crops, good environmental compatibility, relatively broad spectrum of weed killing and relatively low cost Such characteristics, to fill the current one-time treatment of rape fields in China, and single, dicotyledonous weed herbicide blank.
In addition, the bactericidal agent azole fungicide and herbicide quinquilin developed by Shenyang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., the insecticide thiofluorononyl ether developed by Hunan Research Institute of Chemical Industry and the bactericide butyl morpholine developed by China Agricultural University 4 The newly-created pesticides also already have the conditions for the temporary registration of pesticides. The temporary registration certificate for pesticides is currently being processed.
In April this year, the Strategic Alliance for Pesticide Technology Innovation was established and officially listed as one of the first pilot alliances of the Ministry of Science and Technology. Its innovation focuses on the creation of high value-added new products, the development of cleaner production processes, and the development of resource-efficient technologies. Vigorously develop key generic technologies such as pesticide production products, pesticide varieties and key intermediates production processes, and high-efficiency “three-waste†treatment core technologies, and conduct bioactivity and safety measurement and evaluation. The establishment of this alliance is conducive to the integration and sharing of China's pesticide innovation resources and promotes the in-depth development of pesticides.
It is predicted that under the continuous support of the state, more than 10 new pesticide varieties with independent intellectual property rights will be registered during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, and pesticide production and product varieties will play an increasingly important role in the prevention and control of agricultural pests and weeds. effect.
The creation of pesticides is the focus of China's pesticide science and technology research program during the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period. In the past five years, under the continuous support of the national scientific and technological breakthroughs and support plans, there have been 34 pesticides with independent intellectual property rights to obtain pesticide registration certificates, and cumulative sales revenue has exceeded 1.909 billion yuan, and accumulated use has exceeded 313 million mu. At present, there are 4 other pesticide species with pesticide registration conditions.
In terms of pesticides, the eight products that received the pesticide registration certificate were Nitrathione, Furanofuranoate, Thioether, Chromosome, Chloramine, Butene Fipronil, Permethrin, and Piperidine. Pefluthrin developed by Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Co., Ltd. has been granted a patent and can effectively control mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches and other health pests; Methfenthrin has a very high control effect on mosquitoes and flies. At present, the mainstream product of the hygienic insecticide market is 15 to 20 times more potent than the D-fumarate, and cumulative sales have exceeded 100 million yuan.
In the aspect of fungicides, the varieties that obtained the registration certificate for pesticides included 17 fluoromorphs, kondimids, oxazoles, nymphallin, and gold nuclides. Among them, the methacrylate bactericides developed by the Shenyang Research Institute of Chemical Industry have a wide range of bactericidal spectrum and excellent control effects. They can be used to control a wide range of diseases in vegetables, fruits and a variety of large crops, and their bactericidal spectrum is broad. It is comparable to the newly developed Anmisida of Swiss Syngenta.
Morocilamine is another methoxy acrylate fungicide created by Shenyang Research Institute of Chemical Industry with a broad-spectrum bactericidal activity. Its application range covers more than 20 kinds of crops, and its dosage is only 5 to 10% of the traditional fungicide. Can replace a wide range of traditional fungicides with high toxicity and high dosage. Its performance has reached the level of the current mainstream products of ether mycotoxins, and the market prospect is very broad.
In terms of herbicides, the 9 products that registered pesticide registration were monosulfuron-methyl, propylfentrixon, isopropyl amrazine, monosulfuron-methyl, dimethytophos-methyl, methylthiosulfuron-methyl, and benzoquinone. Propyl esters, polyfunctional acetals, and green grass phosphines. The co-development of the herbicides propylensteroside and isopropylurea of ​​the rapeseed field jointly developed by the Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, the Zhejiang Chemical Technology Group Co., Ltd. and the Shandong Qiaochang Agrochemical Co., Ltd. of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is an original innovation. Proparenyl ether and isopropyl terpene ether can effectively control the main single and dicotyledonous weeds in rape fields. In a rapeseed area that is mainly based on weeds such as Maiconi, Japanese Acacia, Fritillaria falciparum, Cinnamomum camphora, and Bazed weeds, one-time application of pesticides can solve the damage of weeds in rapeseed fields. Crop rice and other safe. Compared with the existing herbicide varieties in rape fields, the herbicide is highly effective (3 grams per acre), low toxicity, safe to rear crops, good environmental compatibility, relatively broad spectrum of weed killing and relatively low cost Such characteristics, to fill the current one-time treatment of rape fields in China, and single, dicotyledonous weed herbicide blank.
In addition, the bactericidal agent azole fungicide and herbicide quinquilin developed by Shenyang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., the insecticide thiofluorononyl ether developed by Hunan Research Institute of Chemical Industry and the bactericide butyl morpholine developed by China Agricultural University 4 The newly-created pesticides also already have the conditions for the temporary registration of pesticides. The temporary registration certificate for pesticides is currently being processed.
In April this year, the Strategic Alliance for Pesticide Technology Innovation was established and officially listed as one of the first pilot alliances of the Ministry of Science and Technology. Its innovation focuses on the creation of high value-added new products, the development of cleaner production processes, and the development of resource-efficient technologies. Vigorously develop key generic technologies such as pesticide production products, pesticide varieties and key intermediates production processes, and high-efficiency “three-waste†treatment core technologies, and conduct bioactivity and safety measurement and evaluation. The establishment of this alliance is conducive to the integration and sharing of China's pesticide innovation resources and promotes the in-depth development of pesticides.
It is predicted that under the continuous support of the state, more than 10 new pesticide varieties with independent intellectual property rights will be registered during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, and pesticide production and product varieties will play an increasingly important role in the prevention and control of agricultural pests and weeds. effect.
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