At the 11th International Conference on Energy Utilization and New Energy Development and the 4th China Energy Strategy High-Level Forum held recently, Liu Tiemin, President of the China Institute of Safety Production called for the inclusion of emergency management in oil and gas fields. Development of the overall construction plan.
Liu Tiemin said that the experience of the “11·23†blowout accident in Kai County, Sichuan Province, and the subsequent “3·25†leak accidents showed that emergency planning should be formed before the development of oil and gas fields. Prior to the development of high-risk oil and gas fields, emergency plans should be formulated, including the development of procedures and EPZ delineation standards. Emergency plans should be added to the high-sulfur gas fields under development to strengthen emergency management and ensure safe development.
According to reports, the emergency planning and safety protection distance and field (factory) area are integrated in space, but their functions are different. The core goal of emergency planning is to protect public safety, including major accident emergency preparedness, monitoring and early warning, emergency response and emergency response. To recover the whole process, the Emergency Planning Zone (EPZ) is the main carrier of emergency planning.
The delineation of the contingency planning area shall first be based on the classification of the degree of hazard to the public once an accident occurs, to clearly define the emergency planning area and deploy corresponding emergency measures. Then, according to the simulation of accident consequences, the scope of impact and the influencing factors are analyzed to define the scope of the emergency planning area. Once again, a quantitative risk assessment (QRA) is performed on the risk level in the surrounding area to define the protection goals. On the basis of the above-mentioned three aspects of work, formulate contingency plans and carefully organize propaganda, training and drills.
Liu Tiemin said that the experience of the “11·23†blowout accident in Kai County, Sichuan Province, and the subsequent “3·25†leak accidents showed that emergency planning should be formed before the development of oil and gas fields. Prior to the development of high-risk oil and gas fields, emergency plans should be formulated, including the development of procedures and EPZ delineation standards. Emergency plans should be added to the high-sulfur gas fields under development to strengthen emergency management and ensure safe development.
According to reports, the emergency planning and safety protection distance and field (factory) area are integrated in space, but their functions are different. The core goal of emergency planning is to protect public safety, including major accident emergency preparedness, monitoring and early warning, emergency response and emergency response. To recover the whole process, the Emergency Planning Zone (EPZ) is the main carrier of emergency planning.
The delineation of the contingency planning area shall first be based on the classification of the degree of hazard to the public once an accident occurs, to clearly define the emergency planning area and deploy corresponding emergency measures. Then, according to the simulation of accident consequences, the scope of impact and the influencing factors are analyzed to define the scope of the emergency planning area. Once again, a quantitative risk assessment (QRA) is performed on the risk level in the surrounding area to define the protection goals. On the basis of the above-mentioned three aspects of work, formulate contingency plans and carefully organize propaganda, training and drills.
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